You’re not the only one.
Feeling like you don’t belong anywhere can be a distressing experience.
But, believe it or not, you’re not alone in feeling it.
Sometimes a person may just be going through some temporary hard times where they feel they can’t relate to anyone.
Other times it may be the result of something deeper that needs to be addressed with the help of a mental health professional.
If, right now, you feel like you don’t fit in with the people and places that surround you, there is likely a reason for it.
This article serves as a gateway to help you better understand why you, personally, don’t feel like you belong anywhere.
1. You’re neurodivergent.
Please don’t dismiss this just because you don’t have a diagnosis.
There are MANY people with undiagnosed neurodivergence out there who don’t consider this as a possibility due to misinformation about what neurodivergence looks like.
Autism, ADHD, bipolar, and OCD are just some of the brain differences that fall under the umbrella of neurodivergence.
What’s more, there is so much nuance to each individual’s experience and expression of neurodivergence. So just because you don’t think your experience fits because it doesn’t match what is typically considered as autistic or ADHD, you ought not to rule it out completely.
This is particularly true for autistic women and people whose autistic traits are internalized, rather than the external profile we see portrayed in the media.
Most neurodivergent people struggle with feeling different or “other than” simply because their brains work differently from neurotypical people’s brains.
They can struggle to understand the world they live in and the people they interact with and so feel like they don’t belong.
But you do belong, you just need to find your tribe.
2. You have mental health concerns that need addressing.
The National Alliance on Mental Illness estimates that nearly 1 in 4 adults is living with a diagnosable mental health problem.
There are certain mental health conditions that can contribute to feeling like you’re isolated or alone.
Social anxiety and depression are just two examples of conditions that can make a person feel misunderstood and as though they are standing completely alone in a world full of people.
3. You have Rejection Sensitive Dysphoria.
Rejection Sensitive Dysphoria (RSD) is not an official medical diagnosis, but as a manifestation of emotional dysregulation, it is becoming more widely discussed in relation to ADHD and also with Autism.
That said, you do not have to be neurodivergent to experience RSD.
People with RSD experience intense feelings of pain and a sense of devastation when confronted with rejection, criticism, or teasing.
What’s important in relation to lacking a sense of belonging is that the rejection needn’t always be real—it only needs to be perceived.
Since neurodivergent people and those with some mental health conditions may view behaviors and situations differently from how others see them, they may feel rejected even when they are not being rejected.
RSD can make a person feel like there is nowhere for them to feel at home because they perceive rejection wherever they go.
4. You have experienced trauma.
Trauma can encompass many different experiences. If you have suffered a trauma, it may affect how you subsequently view the world and the people in it.
Trauma can leave you feeling alone and distant from society purely because most people cannot relate to the experiences you have had.
Some traumas can also make it difficult for you to form close connections with others due to trust issues or avoidant attachment styles.
Trauma can also cause or exacerbate mental health conditions, making you even more prone to feelings of being different or unwelcome.
5. You are an extreme introvert.
Introversion is not about being shy. It primarily involves the way a person handles social experiences.
Introverts aren’t asocial—some are very social—but they quickly feel mentally and emotionally drained by social interaction.
Some introverts feel unable to engage in anything remotely social because they cannot cope with it, mentally and emotionally.
This can make it hard for them to form healthy relationships and thus feel alienated from the rest of society.
Many neurodivergent people likely identify as highly introverted.
6. You’re highly intelligent.
Some people with very high IQs may struggle to feel a sense of belonging because their intelligence becomes a barrier to deeper connections.
It’s not a case of being arrogant and not wanting to associate with those with lower IQs—it’s that you might have a way of thinking that prevents a mutual understanding from forming.
You might enjoy discussions that many others either cannot follow or have no real interest or knowledge in.
7. You experienced childhood emotional neglect.
Note that neglect is not the same as abuse here.
Childhood emotional neglect can be characterized by behaviors that fail to recognize the child’s need for emotional support, reassurance, validation, and attention.
Parents can provide for all a child’s physical and material needs and can treat the child fairly and respectfully but still neglect to attend to that child’s emotional needs.
Some people simply lack the emotional intelligence to handle situations where their child might need to be listened to and comforted.
An adult who has experienced childhood emotional neglect may struggle to form or maintain relationships, be hypersensitive to rejection, and have trust issues, among other things.
This may cause them to feel lost and alone in the world.
8. Your worldview or personality is different than the norm.
A differing worldview or personality can feel isolating because you may not feel understood.
And if you don’t feel understood, you won’t feel like you belong.
It’s hard to figure out your place in the world when you are bombarded from all sides from social media, traditional media, your friends and family, or even coworkers who feel you should see the world the same way they do.
But you don’t. And that’s okay.
But it can make it harder to feel like you fit in with any of these people or the wider world.
9. You don’t know yourself well.
Perhaps it’s not that your personality is vastly different to other people, it’s that you don’t fully understand what your personality is or what you stand for.
And so, you don’t know where you might belong or how you might meaningfully contribute to the world.
This is especially common among younger people who haven’t yet figured out the type of person they wish to be or their core beliefs and values.
Of course, older adults may also realize how little they know themselves and feel isolated and lost because of it.
10. You’re living in an area that is a bad fit for you.
Some people just feel like they don’t belong in certain areas.
That could be for all sorts of reasons: racial or cultural differences, political views, urban versus rural preferences, and lifestyle preferences, among so many other things.
And if you haven’t experienced living in a place that better suits your preferences and needs, you might assume that there is nowhere on this planet where you’ll feel at home.
11. You’re experiencing the spotlight effect.
Do you believe that people are concerned with you, your appearance, and your actions a lot of the time?
Then you may be experiencing the spotlight effect.
If you worry about this sort of thing, you may try to behave how you think others want you to behave, you may conform to society’s expectations—in short, you may not live authentically.
You may see your flaws as large and varied, feel self-conscious, and feel constantly judged.
This can create emotional distance between you and others, leaving you feeling as if nobody really knows or accepts the real you.
People with low self-esteem and social anxiety are particularly prone to the spotlight effect.
12. You or the people around you are changing and growing.
Life happens. The years go by and people change, sometimes for the better and sometimes for the worse.
Friends and family members are not always a consistent presence in your life.
And as time passes and people change, they will eventually need to travel down their own roads.
They may go off to college, get married, or move off to a new location in search of their own peace of mind and happiness.
You may currently feel ungrounded because of all the change that occurs in you and others.
13. You or the people around you are stuck and stagnating.
The frustration of feeling stuck or stagnating can contribute to feelings of isolation and loneliness.
That could be anything from a passionless relationship to a job that just doesn’t offer any degree of fulfillment.
Furthermore, if you are the kind of person who is interested in adventure or excitement, feeling bogged down or not stimulated is going to feel more isolating.
14. You may not be receptive enough to the opportunities around you.
Far too many people think that friends or lovers are going to come knock on their door.
This isn’t going to happen.
You must be willing to put yourself out there if you want to find a crowd that you can feel at home in.
And perhaps you have been overlooking opportunities that might be right in front of you.
Perhaps those people who are different from you are trying to welcome you as best as they can and you misinterpret their actions and keep them at arm’s length.