It’s better not to open your mouth in these situations.
Words can never be retracted once spoken. As such, there are many situations in which it’s far better to keep your mouth shut, so you don’t end up saying something you’ll end up regretting later.
1. When you’re really angry or upset.
If you or the person you’re arguing with are emotionally compromised, then this is the ideal opportunity to go for a walk and cool down before saying anything. Words spoken in anger or despair can cut to the bone, and you can’t un-say cruel things once they’ve been unleashed.
2. When you know your words will fall on deaf ears.
If you’ve helped someone through an issue before (or several times before) and they’re repeating the same cycles, then you know that nothing you say is going to change their behavior. In a situation like this, nothing you say will make a difference, and will only drain and irritate you.
3. When they’re constantly asking the same questions.
Some people will keep asking the same questions until they receive the answer they want—even though it isn’t true. When a person is behaving like this, there’s no point in wasting time or breath on them. They won’t listen, and will just ask the same thing again in 20 minutes.
4. When you feel awkward or uncomfortable and consider making a joke.
Most of us look back and cringe at ridiculous things we’ve said in moments of awkwardness. If you’re feeling uncomfortable in a situation and think that making a joke or being self-deprecating might alleviate your discomfort, don’t. Simply stay quiet or occupy your mouth with a tasty beverage instead.
5. When your boss is wrong, and the job market isn’t looking great.
Maybe your employer has misspelled something vital in a presentation that’s going to the Board of Directors, but you know they won’t take constructive criticism or correction well. In cases like this, keeping quiet may result in you keeping your job. Remain silent and let their superiors correct the error instead.
6. When you feel that they don’t deserve your help.
If a person has used you or taken you for granted in the past, or they’re doing something that you want no part in, then it’s best to stay quiet and stay away from them. Otherwise, there’s the potential that you may put yourself at risk for someone else’s benefit.
7. When someone is trying to teach you something.
Keep your questions to yourself until after the lesson is over, rather than continuously interrupting. This is particularly important in handcrafts or physical activity, as the teacher may hurt themselves by being distracted. Additionally, use this opportunity to listen and learn, rather than showing off about how much you know.
8. When you feel like you’re being goaded into an argument (or an agreement).
If someone is baiting you in an argument, or pestering you to agree to something you really don’t want, you may feel inclined to say anything that’ll shut them up so they’ll leave you alone. Keep your mouth shut in these situations or you may agree to something you later regret.
9. When the other person will refuse to take onboard anything you’re saying.
You cannot reason someone out of a position that they didn’t reason themselves into. For example, if your elderly grandparent is spouting off about something racist or xenophobic, they aren’t going to listen to your reasoned perspective. In cases like this, it’s better to remain silent and simply distance yourself.
10. When you’re more skilled than the other person.
If someone is talking to you about something they’re enthusiastic about, especially if they’ve been working very hard at it, it doesn’t benefit them to hear or see how much more skilled or knowledgeable you are about the topic. You aren’t in competition with this person, so let them have their moment in the sun.
11. When you’re uncertain of the motivations of the one who’s asking for information.
If someone is asking for information about you and you aren’t sure why, it’s best to stay silent until you’ve figured out their motivations. It may be something as innocuous as your work colleagues asking about your food allergies for a surprise birthday cake, but being cautious doesn’t cost a thing.
12. When your partner is in a foul temper after repeating a past mistake.
Has your partner made the same mistake they’ve done a thousand times before, despite your advice on how to avoid doing so? Avoid the temptation to say “I told you so”, or it’ll just escalate the situation and result in one of you sleeping on the couch.